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PLANNING THE CURRICULUM

An Angus School – Examples of Moving Composites

Science 5 -14 Topic BankS       Earth and Space     Energy & Forces    Living Things & the Processes of Life

Each attainment outcome within Science has a bank of topics split into three stages.

The early stages have four topics, the middle stages have four topics and the upper stages have six topics.

The early stages topic bank is intended to cover P1/2 but may be extended to include P3 if necessary. If it is being used for P1/2 only, then two topics from the bank are used. If it is required to extend to cover P3 then another two topics which have not been studied by P1 or P2 can be used.

The middle stages topic bank is intended to cover P3/4 but may be extended to include P5 if composite class arrangements make this necessary.

The upper stages topic bank has six topics to choose from and can include any stage from P5 to P7.

Clearly, it is impossible to cover all the topics and this is not the intention of the programme. However, the topics in each bank are progressive and if a topic is undertaken in the middle stages that has not been previously covered, then a recap of omitted areas is required at the outset of the project.

These topics are intended to be covered in four-week blocks. One topic is studied from each attainment outcome each year.

The topic bank can be used for each cohort to monitor the balance of learning and teaching in each attainment outcome over the session and throughout primary schooling.

In the following example, stages P1/2, P3/4 and P5/6/7 have been labelled to suit the composite class organisation.

An Angus School – Science 5-14   Earth and Space Topic Bank
 

Stage

Topic

Attainment Targets

Level

RSP

Resource Links

P1/2

What are things made of?
 

(Materials from Earth)

*Observation of differences in properties of common materials

*Give examples of materials based on simple properties
 

B
 

A

1
 

1

 

P1/2

Sun and Seasons

 

(Earth in Space)

*Link the pattern of day and night to the position of the sun

*Associate the seasons with differences in observed temperature
 

A
 

B

2
 

2

 

P1/2

Describing Materials

(Materials from Earth)

*Relate uses of everyday materials to properties

*Recognise and name common materials – living and non-living sources
 

B

A

1

1

 

P1/2

Changing Things
 

(Changing Materials)

*Observe ways materials an be changed by squashing, bending, twisting and stretching

*Associate the seasons with differences in observed temperatures
 

A
 

B

3
 

3

 

P3/4

Wet and Wild

 

(Materials from Earth)

*Main uses of water

*Explain why water conservation is important

*Give examples of common causes of water pollution
 

A

B

B

4

4

4

 

P3/4

Disappearing Materials

 

(Changing Materials)

*Heating and cooling everyday materials

*Everyday materials that dissolve in water

*Soluble and insoluble materials

*Changes when water is heated and cooled
 

B

B

C

C

3

4

4

4

 

P3/4

The Sky at Night and Day

 

(Earth in Space)

*Identify the sun, moon and stars

*Link the pattern of day and night to the position of the sun

*Describe how day and night are related to the spin of the Earth
 

A

A
 

B

2

2
 

2

 

P3/4

Solids, Liquids and Gases

(Materials from Earth)

*Describe the difference between solids, liquids and gases

* Everyday uses of solids, liquids and gases
 

C
 

C

5
 

5

 

P5/7

Separating Things

 

(Changing Materials)

* Describe the changes when materials are mixed

*Describe how solids of different sizes can be separated

* Explain how evaporation and filtration can be used in the separation of solids from liquids
 

C

C
 

D

5

5
 

5

 

P5/7

Our Solar System

 

(Earth in Space)

*Describe the solar system in terms of Earth, Sun and Planets

*Relate the movements of the Planets around the Sun to gravitational forces

* Explain day, month and year in terms of the relative motion of the Sun, Earth and Moon

* Link the temperature of the planets to their relative position and their atmosphere

C
 

D
 

E
 

C

6
 

6


7


6

 

P5/7

Solids, Liquids and Gases in the Air

 

(Materials from Earth)

*Describe the differences between solids, liquids and gases

* Everyday uses of solids, liquids and gases

* Name the gases of the atmosphere and describe some of their uses
 

C
 

C

D

5
 

5

6

 

P5/7

Burning and the Air

 

(Changing Materials)

* Describe what happens when material are burned

* Describe the effect of burning fossil fuels

* Name the gases of the atmosphere and describe some of their uses
 

D

D

D

6

6

6

 

P5/7

Earth Science

 

(Materials from Earth)

* Describe the internal structure of the Earth

* Describe the processes that lead to the formation of the three types of rock

* Give examples of useful materials we obtain from the Earth’s crust

* Describe how soils are formed
 

D

D
 

D
 

D

7

7
 

7


7

 

P5/7

To Infinity and Beyond

 

(Earth in Space)

* Give examples of the approaches taken to space exploration

* Describe the Universe in terms of stars and galaxies

* Describe some of the ideas used to explain the origins and evolution of the Universe
 

D
 

E

F

7
7

7

 

An Angus School – Science 5-14          Energy and Forces Topic Bank
 

Stage

Topic

Attainment Targets

Level

RSP

Resources Links

P1/2

What Has Energy?

 

(Properties and Uses of Energy)

(Conversion and Transfer of Energy)

* Give examples of sources of heat, light and sound

* Give examples of everyday uses of heat, light and sound

* Give examples of being energetic

* Link the intake of food to the movement of the body

A

A

B

B

1

1

2

2

 

P1/2

More Energy

 

(Properties and Uses of Energy)

*Identify some of the common dangers associated with the use of electricity

*Give examples of everyday appliances that use electricity

*Identify the sun as the main source of heat and light

*Link light and sound to seeing and hearing
 

A
 

A

B

B

1
 

1

2

2

 

P1/2

Forces

 

(Forces and their Effects)

* Give examples of pushing, pulling, floating and sinking

* Describe the effect that a push or pull can have on the direction, speed or shape of an object

 

A

B

3

3

 

P1/2

Magnets

(Forces and their Effects)

 

* Give examples of magnets in everyday use

* Describe the interaction of magnets in terms of the forces of attraction and repulsion
 

B

B

3

3

 

P3/4

Introducing Electricity

(Properties and Uses of Electricity)

 

 

(Conversion and Transfer of Energy)

* Static electricity is produced by rubbing certain materials together

*Construct simple battery operated circuits, identifying the main components

*Classify materials as electrical conductors or insulators and describe how these are related to the safe use of electricity

*Give examples of energy being converted from one form to another

* Describe the energy conversions in the components of an electrical circuit

C
 

C


C
 

C
 

C

 

4
 

4
 

4
 

 4
 

4

 

 
P3/4

Friction and Magnets
 

 

(Forces and their Effects)

 

* Give examples of magnets in everyday use

* Describe the interaction of magnets in terms of the forces of attraction and repulsion

* Give some examples of friction

* Explain friction in simple terms
 

B

B
 

C

C

3

3
 

4

4

 
P3/4

Sound

(Properties and Uses of Energy)

* Link sound to sources of vibration

* Use the terms pitch and volume to describe sounds

C

D

 

5

5

 

 
P3/4

Light

(Properties and Uses of Energy

* Link light to shadow formation

* Give examples of light being reflected from surfaces

C

C

 

5

5

 

 
P5/7

Air Resistance

 

(Forces and their Effects)

 

*Describe air resistance in terms of friction

* Give examples of streamlining and explain how this lowers resistance

 

C

D

 

6

6

 

 
P5/7

Light and Sound

 

(Properties and Uses of Energy)

* Give examples of light being reflected from surfaces

* Describe in simple terms how lenses work

* Give examples of simple applications of lenses

* Link sounds to sources of vibration

* Use the terms pitch and volume to describe sound

C

D

D

C

D

5

5

5

5

5
 

 
P5/7

Energy Changes

 

(Conversion and Transfer of Energy)

 

* Describe some examples of the interconversion of potential and kinetic energy

* Give some examples of chemical energy changes

*Give some examples of energy conversions involved in the generation of electricity

* Describe how electrical energy is distributed to our homes

E

 
E

D

 
D

 

7

 
7

6

 
6

 
P5/7

Forces

 

(Forces and their Effects)

* Describe the relationship between the Earth’s gravity and the weight of an object

* Describe the effects of balanced and unbalanced forces

* Explain friction, air resistance and streamlining

D
 

E

D

7
 

7

6
 

 
P5/7

Saving Energy

(Conversion and transfer of Energy)

* Name some energy sources

* Explain the difference between renewable and non-renewable energy sources

D

E

7

7

 
P5/7

Electricity and Circuits

(Properties and Uses of Energy)

* Construct a series circuit following diagrams using conventional symbols

* Describe the effect of changing the number of components in a series circuit

D


D

6


6

 

 

An Angus School – Science 5-14 Living Things and the Processes of Life Topic Bank
 

Stage

Topic

Attainment Targets

Level

RSP

Other Resources

P1/2

I am a Living Thing

 

(Variety and Characteristic Features)

 

(Interaction of Living Things with their Environment)

* Recognise similarities and differences between themselves and others

*Describe some ways in which humans keep themselves safe

* Sort living things into broad groups according to easily observed characteristics

* Give examples of feeding relationships found in the local environment

*Construct simple food chains

 

A


A


A

 
B


B

1


1


2

 
2


2

 

P1/2

What Living Things Need

 

(Interaction of Living Things with their Environment)

 

(The Processes of Life)

* Give some examples of seasonal changes taking place

* Recognise and name common plants and animals found in the local environment

* Give the conditions needed by animals and plants in order to remain healthy

* Give examples of how to care for living things and the environment

*Identify the main parts of flowering plants
 

A

A

 
A

 
A


B

1

1

 
1

 
2


2

 

P1/2

How Living Things Grow

 

(The Processes of Life)

(Variety and Characteristic Features)

* Sort living things into broad groups according to easily observed characteristics

* Recognise the stages in the human life cycle

* Identify the main parts of flowering plants

* Recognise the stages in the life cycle of familiar plants and animals
 

A
 

B

B

B

2
 

3

2

3

 

P1/2

Finding Food

 

(Interaction of Living Things with their Environment)

 

(Variety and Characteristic Features)

 

* Name and identify the main external parts of the bodies of humans and other animals

* Give examples of how to care for living things and the environment

* Give examples of feeding relationships found in the local community

* Construct simple food chains

 

B

 

A

A

B

 

3

 

2

2

2

 

 
P3/4

Senses

(The Processes of Life)

 

* Revise and extend the identification of the main parts of the bodies of humans and other animals

* Give examples of how the senses are used to detect information

A

 
B

 

3

 
3

 

 
P3/4

Life Cycles

(The Processes of Life)

 

* Recognise the stages in the human life cycle

* Recognise the stages in the life cycle of familiar plants and animals

B

B

 

3

3

 

 
P3/4

Vertebrates and Invertebrates

 

(Variety and Characteristic Features)

* Give some of the more obvious distinguishing features of the five vertebrate groups

* Name some common members of the vertebrate group

* Give some of the more obvious distinguishing features of the major groups of invertebrates

* Name some common members of the invertebrate groups

C

 
C

B

 
B

4

 
4

4


4
 

 
P3/4

Sorting Animals and Plants

 

(Interaction of Living Things with their Environment)

 

(The Processes of Life)

 

* Describe the broad functions of the main parts of flowering plants

* Give examples of living things that are extinct or rare

* Explain how living things can be protected and give examples

* Name the life processes common to humans and other animals

* Describe examples of competition between plants and between animals
 

C
 

C

C
 

C


E

5
 

5

5
 

5

 

 
P5/7

Plants

 

(The Processes of Life)

 

* Give the main distinguishing features of the major groups of flowering and non-flowering plants

* Describe the broad functions of the main parts of flowering plants

* Describe the main stages in flowering plant reproduction

* Explain how living things in the environment can be protected and give example

* Identify the raw material, conditions and products of photosynthesis

D
 

C


D

C


E
 

5
 

5


7

5

 

 
P5/7

Parts of the Body

(The Processes of Life)
 

* Identify the main organs of the human body

* Describe in broad terms the main functions of organs of the human body
 

C

C

6

6

 
P5/7

Our Environment

 

(Interaction of Living Things with their Environment)

 

* Describe examples of human impact on our environment that have brought about beneficial changes and examples that have detrimental effects

* Give examples of how plants and animals are suited to their environment

*Explain how responses to change in the environment might increase the chances of survival

*Give examples of physical factors that affect the distribution of living things

D

 

 D
 

D


E
 

7

 

 7
 

7

 

 
P5/7

Sorting Living Things

(Variety and Characteristic Features)

 

* Name some common plants and animals using simple keys

* Create and use keys to identify living things

* Give the main distinguishing features of micro-organisms

C

E

E

7

7

 

 
P5/7

How the Body Works

(The Processes of Life)
 

* Describe the role of the lungs in breathing

* Outline the process of digestion

D

D

6

6

 
P5/7 The Human Reproductive System

* Describe the main stages that occur during puberty

* Describe the main stages of human reproduction

* Identify, name and give functions of the main organs of the human reproductive system

D

D

E

 

7

7

7

 

 
 
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